Tuesday, February 09, 2010

Free Breakfast

No such things as a free lunch

But today there's free breakfast at Denny's!

6am-2pm get your FREE grand slam breakfast.

Yummy


Two posts today--read on to learn about getting your taxes done for FREE too!

Tax Time

Do you have an adjusted gross income (AGI) under $57,000? Then you can prepare and file your taxes for FREE and get automatic deposit for FREE. The FreeFile Alliance and the IRS are working together to help working families save money preparing their taxes visit the IRS at this link to learn more.

Don't know what an adjusted gross income (AGI) is? This is the wikipedia definition
"Adjusted gross income (AGI) is a United States tax term for an amount used in the calculation of an individual's income tax liability. AGI is calculated by taking an individual's gross income and subtracting the income tax code's enumerated deductions, and is an important benchmark determining certain other allowed benefits.

Gross income includes wages, interest income, dividend income, income from certain retirement accounts, capital gains, alimony received, rental income, royalty income, farm income, unemployment compensation, and certain other kinds of income. AGI is the last number on the first page of the Form 1040, the standard U.S. income tax return form for individuals."
To recap, your adjusted gross income is NOT how much you made this year. It is how much you made after "above-the-line" deductions like student loan interest, contributions to IRA's and Health Savings Accounts, 1/2 of self-employment taxes and more.

You may qualify after all!!

But if not . . . . if your adjusted gross income is over $57,000 you can still e-file your taxes for free with FreeFile Fillable Forms. It is not tax software just the regular tax forms in electronic form. So instead of tromping over to the Post office to pick up all the paperwork you can retrieve, complete and file them all online anytime you want. It includes some basic calculators to help you along the way.

Good Luck!

Monday, February 08, 2010

Science Projects

Hip hip hooray! I just finished my last science project of the year and sent it off to school with Afton. Kirkham's was due last Friday and Heath's was due the Wednesday before that. What a relief it is to have finished these three projects. We have been worrying over and studying about and working on these science projects since before Christmas and we learned a lot in the process.

Heath's project question was "What battery size works best for spinning the coil on a small electric motor". To figure this out he first had to build a small magnet coil motor. That turned out to be quite an experiment all in itself. His project question should have been "Can a 13 year old properly read and follow instructions", "Can an 8th grader write a complete project shopping list by himself" or "How quickly can one boy drive his mom crazy". Finally after MANY trips to the hardware store, the other hardware store, Target, Radio Shack and the hobby store was he able to complete the motor.

All the hard work and frustration over the motor that wouldn't go dissipated quickly when the motor got spinning. Then he had to test his hypothesis that the largest battery, a lantern battery, would spin the motor the best (fastest and most consistently). That was the fun part! He methodically tested the batteries: AAA, AA, C, D, 9V and lantern sizes. The spinning coil was mesmerizing to watch and it was so fun to see it go slower or faster or totally out of control depending on the battery it was hooked up to. He proved that his hypothesis was incorrect: the lantern battery spun very quickly but it was inconsistent in it's speed and sometimes flew off the supports because it was going too fast. He found the 9V to give the fastest and most consistent spin therefore it was deemed "the best".

Kirkham wanted to know "The fastest way to put out a kitchen grease fire". This was a follow up to his science project last year "Slow burning fabrics" in which he set out to determine if the weight of the fabric was a good indicator of a slower ignition time; he found no correlation. This year too he had some unexpected results.
In his research he found four ways that were suggested for putting out a grease fire in the kitchen: putting a lid over the fire, putting a wet rag over the fire, throwing flour on the fire or throwing baking soda on the fire. He set out to discover which way was most effective. To find out which was most effective however, he had to first start a grease fire which turned out to be harder than we thought it would be. We had to do some more research about smoke points, flash points and fire points of different oils and greases and had to determine which would be the safest grease/oil to use with the lowest fire point. We decided on Olive oil.

I sacrificed a pot from the kitchen. Dave sacrificed a propane camp stove and his propane torch. The boys set out on their adventure with fire with an audience of family and friends. Kirkham assigned Heath to hold the torch over the oil which was sitting over the burning camp stove. Kirkham prepared to extinguish the fire. Afton recorded his results and I took pictures. The pot lid put out the fire but if it was removed from the pot in under 15 seconds the flame would reignite--not good! The wet rag also put out the fire but if the aim was off and it only got over half the pot the towel would start on fire--not good! The flour made the 6" fire leap to 2.5 feet--NOT GOOD!!!!! The baking soda put out the fire instantly--very good! So if you ever have a fire in your kitchen throw baking soda on it quick!

Afton's science project "Battle of the paper towels" was the quickest and easiest project of all and gave us some very useful results. She and her friend Breeanna tested the absorbency rates of four brands of paper towels. They tested Bounty, Viva, Kirkland(Costco) and Buyers Value (generic). They hypothesized that Bounty would absorb the most because they trusted the Bounty commercials.


The process was very easy. First they made sure that each square of paper towel measured the same and then they folded them in half the long way. They put 1 cup of water into a 9x13 glass dish and placed the paper towel on top. When the towel sunk to the bottom (was completely full of water) they quickly lifted it out of the water and placed it into a separate bowl. The leftover water in the 9x13 dish was then poured into a graduated measuring cup and measured. They found that each sheet of Bounty collected 5 tablespoons of water! An equal size sheet of Kirkland absorbed 4 T, Viva absorbed 3 T, and Buyers Value collected a whopping 2 Tablespoons. So if you've got a big spill you can count of Bounty to collect up to 1/3 cup of liquid per sheet!

Now I think I'll need to do a strength and durability test on the paper towels so I can do a complete cost analysis which will determine "Which paper towel gives you the most for your money". Maybe that can be next years science project.

Saturday, February 06, 2010

All things are attainable

"With ordinary talents and extraordinary perseverance,
all things are attainable."



----Sir Thomas Fowell Buxton

Friday, February 05, 2010

Hiring Babysitters

What a relief it was to Dave and I when Heath turned 11 and we felt comfortable leaving him to babysit his siblings. We suddenly had an extra $100 a month wiped out of the budget. We didn't have to worry about finding a babysitter and picking up a babysitter. We didn't have to worry whether or not the babysitter was going to be trustworthy and kind to our children. We knew Heath knew the routine and could handle an emergency situation. We knew the younger kids knew the rules of the house and could be trusted to help him babysit. Now with Kirkham having reached the ripe age of 11 too, we know we have reached the penultimate stage of parenting: semi-independence.

We don't pay our kids to babysit at home, it is their responsibility to help out the family, but we do reward the kids with activities like an on-demand movie or a Wii game rental while their babysitting. We expect the house to be as good or better than we left it. This becomes a really big deal if they ate while we were out. Nothing is worse than coming home to warm wasted food on the table and kitchen counter! And we expect that the kids followed the regular routines, including chores, bedtimes and taking care of the dog. If all of this is done they are rewarded with . . . .(drum roll) . . . . GUM! Yes, can you believe that the kids will do anything for their own pack of gum!! I am so blessed. So that they will continue to do this great service for us we are careful not to abuse the babysitting precedence and only go out about once a week and try not to be gone too long.

Shortly after Heath turned twelve we started fielding babysitting requests for him. This was very exciting for him because these people actually paid money! He had safety training received through scouting and plenty of childcare and housecleaning training from me. We reviewed the most important aspects of babysitting: how to change a diaper, playing with little kids, what to do when the kids go to bed.

Now that I have a son babysitting I often get asked how much people should pay their babysitter. After being payed in gum for a year Heath is really happy with anything. I usually suggest using the $1 per child per hour rule with a minimum of $3 per hour. Pay an extra dollar an hour (at least) if there is an infant to be babysat. If the babysitter is expected to fix a meal or put kids to bed that too should be extra. And lastly if you get home and the kids are in bed and the house is spotless and all the food is put away that should earn them a little more too.

So using this formula and my family minus 5 years here is what I would pay for a night of babysitting. We'll say that my husband and I are leaving the house at 5pm for dinner and a movie and we will return at 10pm.

3 kids (ages 8,6 &4)-----------------$3/hour
1 kid (1 year old infant)-------------$2/hour
make and feed kids dinner----------$5 extra
put kids to bed---------------------$5 extra
house is clean when we get home---$5-10 extra (depending on how messy it was when we left)

Total for the night about $40----we usually didn't go on long dates like this. A more typical date night was thus: we would feed and put the kids down for bed and THEN get the babysitter. We would go out to a movie or ice cream or to a friends house and come home within a couple hours. This usually put our total at about $10-$15.

(I am a firm believer in early to bed bedtimes for kids so it was never a problem putting them to bed before leaving for the 7:30 show. Perhaps I'll give you an earful on bedtimes in a post another time.)

The toughest part of hiring a babysitter is finding a babysitter in the first place. We have usually found our babysitters at church or they have been Dave's students at school. We always made sure we knew their parents and the kind of home they came from. We wanted someone who was trustworthy, responsible and level headed. If possible we would ask other families what they thought of that babysitter.

The first time we hired a new babysitter we would always go out on a short date, kinda like a trial run, and quiz the kids in the morning about their experience with the babysitter. If the house was a mess, or the kids had a bad time (or too good a time), or we just didn't feel good about the sitter we wouldn't rehire them. When we found a good sitter we would hire them regularly and pay them well, ensuring we would always have a sitter when we needed one.

I sure am glad I don't need one anymore!

Thursday, February 04, 2010

Down the Drain:DIY drain cleaning

Woke up Wednesday morning, got the kids off to school, did the dishes, turn on the dishwasher, ran the food scraps through the disposal and AAAAACCCCCHHHHH!!!!!!! it all came bubbling right back up.

Clogged sinks never happen at a good time. This time I was expected at the school to pick up PTA paperwork, Dave was waiting for me to drop off his lunch and some cough drops, and I had an empty refrig to fill/grocery shopping to do. I flipped the dishwasher off and left the dirty water sitting, hoping it would drain by the time I got back. It didn't.

Time to do some serious fixing. I put on some old jeans and a T-shirt, put my hair into a pony tail and got to work.First, I assembled my supplies: a bucket, 4 big junk towels, the drain snake, cordless drill, and a pipe wrench. Next, I cleared everything out from under the sink, laid out my junk towels under the sink and on the floor under my knees, and set up the bucket under the pipes.

The messiest part of this whole messy job is draining all the water out of the sink. You can start by bailing it out from the top taking it scoop by scoop out and dumping it into the toilet or out in the yard(as long as there are no chemicals in the water). Once the water level is down as far as possible the rest will have to come out through the bottom drain. With the pipe wrench I carefully broke the seal on the pipes and slowly unscrewed them by hand watching out for the water. It will start dripping and if you move too quick spraying out of the joint in the pipe that you just opened! I let all the water drain into the bucket.

The initial opening of the pipe is not just wet and splashy it is also very stinky! I always have to turn away to keep from getting sick in my bucket. Within a few minutes it won't be so bad either the smell dissipates or I get used to it or some combination of the two. I completely remove the U-shaped pipe and inspect the pipes for clogs. Ocassionally the clogs are that easy to fix but not this time. I emptied the bucket and then replaced it under the sink. Time for the big guns--the drill driven drain snake!

Dave bought this snake for me when we first moved to this house--so romantic! At that time I had a clogged bathroom drain and my hand crank drain snake jammed and the coil kinked. This left the hand crank drain snake unusable and me very frustrated. {And to answer the questions I know you are thinking:1- I was very happy to get the new drain snake 2-yes, I usually do the minor repairs and maintenance because my husband is busy working and I like to do it--isn't he lucky--remember," he makes the money first, I make the money last"}

The new drain snake works like a charm and is so much easier to use than the old one. I simply hook it up to my (Dave's) cordless drill and let the drill do the spinning work while I do the pushing-the-line-into-the-drain work. This too is very stinky work and takes a bit of muscle sometimes. Once the coil line is fully extended into the drain and the drain seems clear I reverse the snake and bring the coil all the way back into the head of the snake (the big orange casing). The coil usually comes back all covered in black yucky slime or with food bits or hair clogs. This is why the bucket remains under the drain so that all this yuck and muck drop into the bucket and not on the cabinet floor or my jeans (and in case I get sick again).

With the drain cleared and the snake recoiled and the bucket full of muck it is time to reconnect my pipes being careful not to mis-thread or strip the connections and using the pipe wrench to make sure that the pipes are fully secured. With the bucket still under the pipes I like to test the line with a low stream of water to make sure there are no leaks. Once I am convinced they are sealed properly it is time to clean out the drain with lots of hot water. This hot water will wash all the grease, grime and gunk that was broken up by the snake and push it through and out of my pipe system. I let the hot water run for about 15 minutes.

All in all it is about an hours work, uninterrupted. Of course I was interrupted several times. This one hour job would have cost at least $135 for a plumber to fix. More than half what the hubby makes in a day! Finally by about 5:30 I had the whole thing cleared, put back together and cleaned up. Just in time to whip up a quick batch of shrimp fettuccine for dinner and for Dave to walk in and ask what I'd been doing all day.

Wednesday, February 03, 2010

First week of February shopping and menu

Here's my weekly shopping list in which I use the grocery ads and coupons to feed my family of 6 for under $60 each week. To learn more about how you can save money at the grocery store read my Grocery Shopping 101 series of posts. This list is specific to Puget Sound area stores and sales.

Shopping List
* with in-ad coupon
**at this price when minimum purchase requirements are met. see store ad for details

Albertsons
*3 Fresh Express Salads $1.49 ea
*2 Darigold sour Cream 99cents-BOGO free manuf. coupon
2 Betty Crocker Cornbread mixes 59 cents each-50 cent manuf. coupon each
Estimated total $5.67

Safeway
* 2 Mission soft taco flour tortillas 10 ct. - 75 cent manuf coupon each
2 Mission Tortilla chips $2.99- BOGO free
**2 Red Baron Classic Pizzas $2.99-$1 manuf coupon
**1 Digiorno Rising crust pizza $3.99-$1 manuf coupon
20 Lucerne Yogurt 40 cents ea
Estimated total $19.44

Saar's Marketplace
*1# Roma Tomatoes 58 cents/lb
*3 Hass Avocados 6/$2
*7# Seedless Navel Oranges 38 cents/lb
Corn Husks (to make tamales) $2
Brocolli 88cents/lb
2# carrots $1
Limes 5/$1
5# apples $2.77
4 gallons milk $2 ea
Estimated total $19.89

Estimated Grand Total $45

Menu

Wednesday--
Shrimp Fettucine Alfredo, Olive Garden Salad, Artisan Bread
Thursday--
Lemon Chicken, Baked Potatoes, Spinach salad, steamed brocolli
Friday--Pizza Night:BBQ chicken pizza
Saturday--Vegetarian Night: Black Bean sloppy joes (we'll make the tamales today so maybe we'll sample them for dinner too)
Sunday--Breakfast for dinner: Biscuits and Gravy, eggs and orange juice
Monday--Tuna Noodle Casserole (this will be a first, we'll see if the kids like it), green beans, tossed salad, chilled home canned peaches
Tuesday--Taco Tuesday: Beef Tamales, Rice and beans, Mexican salad

Tuesday, February 02, 2010

Dream Vacation

When we were first married Dave and I had this grand dream of owning a motor home and living on the road. Not permanently of course, just long enough to see the country and explore. We thought it would be such an adventure going to all the great sites the United States has to offer working along the way if necessary but mostly just enjoying all the freedom a motor home and the open road could offer.

The dream didn't die when we had kids. We figured we take them out of school and homeschool on the road. OR we could just go during the summer months when "Dave didn't have to work" (though he is a teacher he has somehow never had a summer off). We would travel from one end of the country to the other. We would take the kids to see the beautiful rock walls of Yosemite, the geysers of Yellowstone, the biggest holes in the world:the Grand Canyon and Crater Lake. It would be an experience they would never forget. They'd tell their grandchildren about their great summer vacations Rv-ing across the United States with the family.

We have not yet made it happen but the dream still lives. I'm feeling anxiously aware that the kids are getting older, their schedules are getting busier, gas is getting more expensive: there is never going to be a good time to go on these trips. We are going to have to just DO IT! Will this be the summer that we take the plunge? I think so . . . I hope so . . . .but first we have to decide who's dream trip to start with; mine or Dave's.

My dream trip is across the United States from Washington to South Carolina (hmm, sound familiar?) Along the way I would like to make the following stops: Salt Lake City, UT; the Grand Canyon, AZ; Oklahoma City, OK(to visit my sister Lauren); Columbia, SC (to visit my sister Dacia); Myrtle Beach ('cause you can't go that far and not see the Atlantic Ocean!); drive through the Smokey Mountains and stop at a few towns in Tennessee (Dave's mission sites and Family history sites); Nauvoo, IL (Church history sites); DeSmet, SD (Little house on the prairie museum); Mount Rushmore, SD; and back home again.



I have been planning this trip for several years now in hopes to take it sometime soon. It used to stop at Oklahoma but in light of recent events (Dacia moving to SC) it has been extended. It is a nearly 7000 mile trip and will take at least 21 days to complete. It will cost me nearly $2000 for gas!!!!! But I won't have to pay for hotels or rental cars. Hopefully Walmart still lets motor homes park in their parking lots for free because I don't want to pay for trailer parks, except maybe in the National parks. And hopefully my sisters won't mind me parking the RV out front for a couple days. Our food costs will be the same as they usually are because we'll have the motor home for food storage and prep, so no additional funds need to be budgeted for that. We will likely have some activities along the way that will cost us some money: admission into the National parks, activities at Myrtle Beach, museum admission, etc. So I'm thinking if I budget $2500 but have another $500 in reserve, just in case, I'll be good right?

Dave's dream trip is over 1000 miles shorter but will take about the same amount of time, will cost about the same and have fewer points of interest along the way. However, his trip does involve endless sunny days, wolves and the bragging rights to say that you dipped your toes in the Beaufort Sea--THAT'S RIGHT--He's talking Arctic Circle!!! His dream trip is travel from our house north, through British Columbia, across the Yukon Territory, into Alaska, cross the Arctic Circle traveling unpaved roads across the Tundra and arrive at Prudhoe Bay, AK (a town of no more than 800 people) so we can say hello to the chilly arctic waters before we return home again.



Both of these trips sound pretty exciting and fun. Adventurous and memorable. (costly and long). Heading out on the open road free from the day to day mundane tasks and ready to meet whatever excitement might come our way. Scenic sites, loved ones, distant seas. I really look forward to doing both of these trips---just as long as mine comes first.